I noticed that, among the various options identified by the UK government for the future of its WHS program, was the possibility of contributing to "alternative Designations" such as the "European Heritage Label".
I personally was not aware of this scheme - but perhaps that reflects the UK approach to matters European!!
Anyway, my searches have identified some information which might be of interest to others who do not know about this "list" . I have had difficulty finding suitable English language sites - the majority are in French and, indeed there is a "jolly" taking place at Avignon at this very moment (Conférence pour la constitution d'un réseau des sites labellisés au titre du « Patrimoine européen »)!
a.
Background"The initiative was first announced at the Conference "Europe for Intercultural Dialogue", which took place in Grenada (Spain) on 27 - 28 April 2006. It is a joint proposal by the French, Spanish and Hungarian Ministers of Culture and is designed to highlight the importance of our historical heritage in the building of Europe. The list is not intended as a remake of the UNESCO World Heritage List. Instead of highlighting universal artistic value, it focuses on the value of a site for European history and culture."
(This seems a misreading/mis-statement of the WHS objectives which can encompass both "artistic value" AND/OR significance for "History and culture" - provided there is a "universality" about them, although even that is interpreted pretty widely and certainly can include significant "European" aspects!)
b.
Introduction to the scheme (Jan 07)http://www.mk.gov.si/fileadmin/mk.gov.si/pageuploads/min_eng/news/EHL/EHL_Introductio n.pdfc.
The current "List". The fullest version I have been able to find is in French via the French Ministry of Culture Web site (copied below as the PDF doesn't seem to have a direct link). A shorter list in English and a bit more background is on the French UK embassy site
http://www.ambafrance-uk.org/Heritage-Days-put-Europe-in-the.htmlI get the feeling this is VERY much a French supported initiative. There are no UK or NL sites as yet! There is some, but not a massive, overlap with WHS and T list sites or those which could/should be -the T List ones which appear ot have given up on WHS and settled fro this are of note (E.g the Slovenian Paritsan hospital!). A number of the sites would certainly not seem to be likely to meet UNESCO WHS criteria and indeed some are totally excluded from the UNESCO WHS scheme eg "artefacts" (Belgian Stoneware), "events" (Portuguese abolition of the Death Penalty) or "crafts" (Lithuanian Woodworking) - ie it seems to merge several UNESCO tangible and intangible concepts/lists. overall it appears as a rather "random" list lacking any obvious form and in general I am not impressed - although there are certainly some sites of interest in there. But could it be otherwise if it isn't to duplicate the WHS list? Are there any objective assessment criteria? Can this motley collection of sites really represent the pinnacles of European "history and culture" or is it yet another opportunity for European bureaucrats to occupy and enjoy themselves at our expense! Or maybe my anti-EU prejudices are showing! (Els -Perhaps a "connection" should be established for those which ARE also on the WHS list??)
Belgique- Palais des Princes-Evêques à Liège (Région Wallonne)
- Les Grès de Raeren (Communauté Germanophone)
- L'ancien Palais de Bruxelles : site archéologique de Coudenberg (Région de Bruxelles
Capitale)
- Village historique Ename (Région Flandre)
Bulgarie- Site archéologique à Debelt (Région de Bourgas)
- Mémorial « Vassil Levski » à Karlovo
- Cite historique de la ville de Rousse
- Centre de musique Boris Christoff à Sofia
Chypre- Les fortifications de Nicosie
- Château de Kolossi
- Site de Kourion
- Circuit de six églises avec fresques byzantines et post-byzantines (Région de Troodos)
Espagne- Archives de la Couronne d'Aragon
- Monastère Royal de Yuste
- Cap Finistère
- Résidence des étudiants de Madrid
France- Abbaye de Cluny
- Maison de Robert Schuman à Scy-Chazelles
- Cour d'honneur du Palais des Papes d'Avignon
Grèce- Acropole à Athènes
- Palais de Knossos (Crète)
- Site archéologique de Poliochne
- Site byzantin de Monemvasia
Hongrie- Forteresse de Szigetvar
- Eglise et collège calvinistes de Debrecen
- Forteresse d'Eger
- Château royal d'Esztergom
Italie- Place du Capitole de Rome
- Ile de Ventotene
- Maison natale de Puccini à Lucques
- Maison natale de Rossini à Pesaro
- Maison natale de Verdi à Roncole
- Maison natale de Alcide de Gasperi à Pieve Tesino
Lettonie- Centre historique de Riga
- Palais de Rundale
- Ville de Kuldiga
Lituanie- L'oeuvre de Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis, compositeur et peintre
- Centre historique de Kaunas
- Le patrimoine sacré en bois de la région de Žemaitija et la colline des croix
- Le musée dédié aux victimes du génocide (soviétique entre 1940 et 1991) à Vilnius
Malte- Catacombes de Rabat
Pologne- Chantiers navals à Gdansk
- Colline de Lech (cathédrale, église, palais épiscopaux, musée) à Gniezno
- Cathédrale St Wenceslas et Stanislas sur la colline de Wawel à Cracovie
- Ville de Lublin
Portugal- Cathédrale de Braga
- Couvent (église) de Jésus à Setubal
- Bibliothèque générale de l'Université de Coimbra
- L'abolition de la peine de mort
République Tchèque- Le château de Kynzvart
- Le Mémorial d'Antonin Dvorak à Vysoká
- Zlin, ville de Tomas Bat'a (usine de chaussures)
- La mine de charbon Vitkovice à Ostrava
Roumanie- Site archéologique d'Istria
- Palais Cantacuzino à Bucarest
- Athénée roumain à Bucarest
- Parc de Brancusi à Târgu Jiu
Slovaquie- Chapelle dédiée à St Constantin à Kopcany
Slovénie- Cimetière de Zale à Ljubiana
- Hôpital des partisans Franja à Dolenji Novaki
- Mémorial du Saint Esprit à Javorca
Pays hors Union Européenne
Suisse- Cathédrale Saint-Pierre à Genève
- Château de La Sarraz
- Hospice du Saint-Gotthard