elsslots:
it is clear that it refers to only one, contiguous location
Actually...if you look at the
map download it will be seen that there is ALSO one "exclave" beyond the contiguous Core Zone........This it turns out is
Kodamado - Hall of the Small Pearl (there is remarkably little on the Web about it!
This has a few photos and note that it mentions the hall's inclusion in the inscribed zone. ). The nomination file treats it as a part of the "C" group of buildings with the reference number "C13" See App 3-b-2 (Pdf page 67)- which also lists all the buildings within each group. (There are 103 buildings - Group A 23, Group B - 42, Group C 38). This excalve hasn't been assigned a separate location number by UNESCO - should we recognise it either on our map ... and/or in the Connection for "wrong number of locations"?
The phrase "
Cultural Landscape" isn't easy to find in the Nomination documents as a large part of these do not seem searchable by Text as they are photocopies. BUT as well as a mention in the Legend of the site Map (the hatched area) there are -
Section 2 "Criteria for Inscription" subsection d "Criteria under which inscription is proposed" (pdf page 16) clearly states "
.... and is also considered to be a Cultural Landscape as described in Para 39 of the OGs"
other mentions include e.g
Section 4 "Management" Table 1 (Pdf page 33) describes 2 categories of inscribed property . "
The group of buildings" AND (separately) "
The site included within the property (Cultural Landscape)". One presumes that the separate exclave for Kodamado was necessary because the land between it and the main area just didn't justify being included as a CL whereas the other 102 buildings were situated in a more "appropriate" environment ..... but there are other historic temples at Nikko which did not get this "separate treatment" to gain inscription depite being away from the main core area so somone must have thought that Kodamado was important enough to be separately treated in that respect (Though the Nomination File doesn't have a drawing of it among its "
Drawings of the Major buildings")?
The ICOMOS evaluation is a bit mixed on its categorisation of the site - "
In terms of the categories of cultural property set out in Article 1 of the World Heritage Convention, the Nikko shrines and temples are a group of buildings in a natural setting laid out by man to form a site, with the value of a cultural and associative landscape, as described in paragraph 39 of the Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention (1998).". What exactly is the meaning of "
with the value of" rather than simply saying it IS a CL?? And it is not a "
Cultural" AND "
Associative" Landscape" as if these were 2 separate "things" - it is an "
Associative Cultural Landscape" ("
a type of landscape that holds cultural significance, not necessarily through direct human modification, but through the powerful religious, artistic, or cultural associations of the natural elements within it") In any case Nikko would seem to justify the Connection "CL not recognised"?